Ama-Universal caster abizwa ngokuthi ama-movable caster, akhiwe ukuze avumele ukuzungezisa okuvundlile okungu-360-degree.I-Caster yitemu elivamile, elihlanganisa ama-caster ahambayo kanye nama-caster angashintshi.Ama-caster agxilile awanaso isakhiwo esijikelezayo futhi awakwazi ukuzungezisa ngokuvundlile kodwa aqonde mpo kuphela.Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zama-caster ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa ngokuhambisana, isibonelo, isakhiwo sekalishi singaphambili kwamasondo amabili angashintshi, ingemuva le-handrail eduze nokuphromotha kwamasondo amabili ahambayo emhlabeni wonke.
Umlando wokuthuthukiswa kwesondo lendawo yonke ungalandelelwa kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, futhi unezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezizenzakalelayo zezimboni, amarobhothi nezokuthutha.Lesi sihloko sizokwethula umlando wokuthuthuka wesondo lomhlaba wonke kanye nesiqondiso sentuthuko esizayo.
Idizayini yokuqala yesondo lendawo yonke ingalandelelwa emuva ku-1903, eyahlongozwa okokuqala ngunjiniyela waseSweden u-Elke Ericson (Ernst Benjamin Ericson).Nokho, izinga elilinganiselwe lobuchwepheshe ngaleso sikhathi, ukukhiqizwa kwesondo lendawo yonke akuzinzile futhi kunembile ngokwanele.Kuze kube yiminyaka yawo-1950, umakhenikha wase-Italy u-Omar Maizello uhlongoze umklamo omusha wamasondo wendawo yonke, obizwa ngokuthi "isondo le-Omar universal", umklamo walo uzinzile futhi unembile, ukuze isondo lendawo yonke ekuziguquleleni kwezimboni zaqala ukusetshenziswa kabanzi.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, ukuklanywa kwesondo lendawo yonke nakho kuthuthuka njalo.Njengamanje, isondo lendawo yonke emakethe lihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezintathu: uhlobo lwebhola, uhlobo lwekholomu kanye nohlobo lwediski.Isondo lendawo yonke yohlobo lwebhola liqukethe ama-sphere ambalwa amancane, angakwazi ukubona ukunyakaza okushelelayo.Isondo lomhlaba wonke lohlobo lwekholomu lakhiwe amasondo enjoloba amaningi, akwazi ukuhamba ngezindlela eziningi futhi afanele izinto ezisindayo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-caster ohlobo lwediski, ahlanganisa amapuleti agobile amaningi avumela imithwalo ephezulu nesivinini esiphezulu.
Ama-Gimbals adlala indima ebalulekile ku-automation yesimanje yezimboni, asetshenziswa kakhulu kumarobhothi, ezindaweni zokugcina izinto ezizenzakalelayo kanye nezinhlelo zempahla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, zisetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezokuthutha, isb emikhunjini nasezindizeni, lapho zithuthukisa ukuhamba nokulawula.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwama-gimbal kuye kwaba nezinto eziningi ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko.Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukufunda komshini kanye nobuchwepheshe bezinzwa, ama-gimbal azohlakanipha kakhulu futhi aguquguquke.Isibonelo, i-gimbal ingakwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukunyakaza kwayo ngokuya ngendawo ehlukene nezindawo ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms okufunda komshini ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-gimbal esikhathi esizayo angase asebenzise izinto ezihambisana nemvelo kanye nemithombo yamandla ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kwamandla nokusimama.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-27-2023